Published December 5, 2008
The Virtues of Selling Out
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Ben Rubin

Tom Clancy sold out. There have been four major motion pictures based on his writings, he has sold his name to a major video game company for a series of military games, and he is now even the coowner of a Major League Baseball team. Clancy originally published his first book, The Hunt for Red October through a small publisher known as U.S. Naval Institute Press. The book gained popularity. Then, Clancy’s decision to leave the niche market and have his book reprinted by a major publisher saw his rise to fame. Yet had he stayed with a small audience, his career would not have leapt to such great heights.

“Sell-out” is often a derogatory term used to describe someone who starts putting someone else’s requirements in front of their own desires. Whether it’s an indie band that tones down some content to sign with a big publisher or an artist that starts working in a style specified by a client in place of their own voice, existing fans usually have a problem with it. The band The Shins signed with independent record label Sub Pop and afterwards had songs exposed in film, television series, and commercials. Their third record broke Sub Pop’s previous sales record. While it’s obvious that they received paydays for each different form of media they lent their music to, isn’t it equally as obvious the result was more fans for the band?

People who accuse artists of any kind of selling out are missing the big picture. Yes, there is extra money involved almost every time, but up to a certain point a band or artist can accurately claim that playing along with a publisher will get them to a wider audience. If someone is creating something they think is beautiful or worthwhile, chances are they want as many other people to experience it as they possibly can. So if that means taking a fasttrack to mass appeal through commercial insertion and movie soundtracks, why is that any less respectable than touring for years for the same end result — more fans?

For myself, selling out is a career goal. How many people have heard of Jerry Siegel or Joe Shuster? I’m guessing not nearly as many as have heard of their character: Superman. The creators had to change format from comic strip to comic book in order to reach large-scale publication and since then, Superman has become an internationally recognized icon. If I can create a character and have it picked up by DC Comics and have multi-million-dollar movies made from it, then I will be quite pleased. I would have financial security for the rest of my career and a creation of mine would be all over the world.

The concept isn’t limited to art or music either. If an engineer produces some wonderful prototype and he sells the patent rights to Microsoft or Ford or some other gigantic corporation, not only will he be well compensated but he’ll have the joy of having his creation produced on a scale he probably couldn’t achieve without the sale.

I would wish selling out upon all my peers. I hope my software engineering friends sell a program to some multi-national corporation and retire at age 26, and I hope my animation friends make the next Shrek. Fans of underground artists that hit big fame can take pride in being in on the ground floor.

Anyone with a copy of the first printing of The Hunt for Red October can sell it for a couple hundred dollars. It’s so coveted. But if fans want their favorites to succeed, they need to hope for a sell-out or underground is where their favorites will end up staying forever.

The opinions expressed in the Views section are solely those of the author.

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